Jan 26 2009

Mutual Funds/UITFs vs VULs

I was browsing thru the Personal Finance section of Inquirer when I came across an interesting article about Mutual Funds, Unit Investment Trust Funds (UITF), and Variable Universal Life Insurances (VUL). The article basically defined each investment vehicle and discussed their the pros and cons.

Mutual Funds and UITFs Defined

A mutual fund collectively pools money from individual and corporate investors. These funds are managed by a professional fund manager who invests the collected money in financial securities such as stocks, bonds, or money market instruments. The value of a share of the mutual fund, called the Net Asset Value (NAV), is calculated daily based on the fund’s total value divided by the total number of outstanding shares. Find out more about mutual funds at Pinoy Money Talk.

UITFs are basically the same as mutual funds. The only difference is UITFs are managed by trust departments of banks , while mutual funds are managed by investment houses.

VUL Defined

Unit-linked insurance (also called variable universal life insurance) offers the security of insurance protection via term coverage, together with the opportunity to participate in potentially unlimited growth via mutual fund investments.

Pros & Cons

Mutual Funds / UITFs VUL
Pros

  • The entire sum, save for the sales load in front-end transactions, is invested in the fund of choice.
  • Minimum initial investment of as low as Php5,000
  • Additional investment can be as low as Php1,000
  • By investing in MFs/UITFs, you are invested in a diversified investment portfolio that would normally cost lots of moolah at the fraction of the amount
  • Everything is put in the pot for growth and appreciation.

Cons

  • Sales load of up to 5%
  • Steep management fees
  • No insurance protection
Pros

  • Best of both worlds - insurance and mutual fund investment
  • Life Insurance coverage
  • The return on your investment (on insurance) can’t be matched by any other pooled investment.
  • In case something bad happens (i.e. death), the investor’s family will still received the policy amount

Cons

  • Very steep fees. i.e. 85% sales load on the first year.
  • Other fees such as management fees, etc.
  • If your premiums pay for insurance and investment, this then begs the question of whether you should even bother with the protection element instead of simply putting your money in standalone investment funds.

In a nutshell, Mutual Funds/UITFs offer unlimited potential growth for one’s savings. VULs on the other hand offer both protection against various contingencies and competitive returns. Both are sound alternatives to take advantage of in the constant fight against uncertainties, inflation, and catastrophic events.

As for me, I have both. Mutual Funds and VULs, that is. But I have not been able to religiously add additional investments to my mutual funds. On the other hand, I make quarterly payments to the VUL I have invested in. I am on the second year of a ten-year savings program. If only the process of buying shares in my mutual fund investments were more convenient, I surely would have invested more into it. But I still plan to do so for cost averaging. My only mistake was I invested too soon when I should have started building my emergency fund first. But it’s never too late. Not even for the young once.

2 Comments on this post

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  1. » Mutual Funds/UITFs vs VULs wrote:

    [...] The Model Info Center wrote an interesting post today onHere’s a quick excerpt I was browsing thru the Personal Finance section of Inquirer when I came across an interesting article about Mutual Funds, Unit Investment Trust Funds (UITF), and Variable Universal Life Insurances (VUL). The article basically defined each investment vehicle and discussed their the pros and cons. Mutual Funds and UITFs Defined A mutual fund collectively pools money from individual and corporate investors. These funds are managed by a professional fund manager who invests the collected money [...]

    January 26th, 2009 at 11:20 pm
  2. Emergency Fund Status March 2009,Net Worth goal,Financial Goals,emergency fund goal for 2009,emergency fund,first Google AdSense Payout,Google AdSense Payout, AdSense,Emergency Fund Status,AdSense Earnings, Text Link Ads, Quitting Smoking,BPI Direct Time wrote:

    [...] payment to VUL investment - due on March [...]

    March 7th, 2009 at 10:59 pm

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